
The Algorithmic Fog of War
AI, autonomous systems and offensive cyber are outpacing international humanitarian law. On distinction, proportionality and the accountability vacuum.

AI, autonomous systems and offensive cyber are outpacing international humanitarian law. On distinction, proportionality and the accountability vacuum.

Pakistan cannot achieve structural stability or legal predictability by maintaining an excessively rigid approach towards its legal critics.

AI is transforming healthcare in low and middle income countries, but the legal frameworks governing its use are dangerously behind. Hassan Raza examines the rights, liability, and data equity frameworks that need to be built now.

Pakistan’s Balochistan policy needs to move from containment to an integrated stabilisation framework led by politicians and the military at the highest level.